Chapter II: The Planting of English America

REVISED

  1. Why and how did Queen Elizabeth I of England scheme for "Spanish booty"?
  2. What was the first English colony, which later became part of the United States? What happened to it? What does " Croatoan" mean anyhow?
  3. Why was Philip II's decision to invade England such a fateful one for his country and such a lucky one for the English colonies?
  4. Describe the difficulties of the establishment of Jamestown? Why did it almost fail? What did John Smith and John Rolfe have to do with its ultimate success?
  5. How did the Powhatan Wars foreshadow the future for North American Indians?
  6. What surprising conclusion did Benjamin Franklin write about to his friend, Peter Collinson?
  7. How and why did Lord Baltimore create a colony exceptional for its times?
  8. Which colony referred to themselves as a "vale of humility between two mountains of conceit:? What were they talking about?
  9. If England established Georgia a buffer zone between South Carolina and Florida, why did anyone want to settle there?
  10. How were all the Southern colonies similar? Which one was the most different from the others and for what reasons?
  11. Identify:
    • Henry VIII
    • Elizabeth I
    • Francis Drake
    • Pocahontas
    • Powhatan
    • James Oglethorpes

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